Ikhonkco lokunyuswa kwetsheyini ngesandla lixhonywe ngaphezu kwento eza kuphakanyiswa ngokuyihuka okanye ukuyixhoma kwifreyim eyomeleleyo neyomeleleyo yesakhiwo.Inamatyathanga amabini: ityathanga lesandla elitsalwa ngesandla kunye netyathanga lomthwalo, elenziwe ngezinto ezinokuqina okuphezulu, (umzekelo, intsimbi) ephakamisa umthwalo.Itsheyina lesandla lide kakhulu kunekhonkco lomthwalo.Okokuqala, i-hook yokubamba ifakwe kwinto eza kuphakanyiswa.Umsebenzi, ohlala kumgama okhuselekileyo ukusuka kumthwalo, utsala ityathanga lesandla izihlandlo ezininzi.Njengoko umsebenzi etsala ikhonkco lesandla, lijika icog;oku kubangela ukuba i-driveshaft ijikeleze.I-driveshaft idlulisela amandla kuluhlu lweegiya ezinamanani ahlukeneyo amazinyo.Amandla agxininiswe ngokusasaza i-torque ukusuka kwiinqwelo ezihamba ngokukhawuleza, ezincinci ukuya kwiindawo ezihamba kancinci, ezinkulu.La mandla ajikeleza i-sprocket, etsala ikhonkco lomthwalo kunye nento.Ikhonkco lomthwalo lijikelezwe kwi-sprocket njengoko inciphisa ubude bayo obuveziweyo kwaye isusa into ngokuthe nkqo.
Izinyusi zamatsheyini ombane zisebenzisa ikhonkco lomthwalo njengendawo yokunyusa.Itsheyini lomthwalo litsalwa yimoto eguqula amandla ombane kumandla omatshini asetyenziselwa ukuphakamisa umthwalo.I-motor ye-hoist yombane igcinwe ngaphakathi kweqokobhe elikhupha ubushushu, eliqhelekileyo lenziwe nge-aluminiyam.I-hoist motor ixhotyiswe ngefeni yokupholisa ukuze ikhuphe ubushushu ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lenkonzo yayo eqhubekayo kunye nokwenza ukuba isebenze kwiindawo ezishushu.
Ikhonkco lombane lixhonywe ngaphezu kwento eza kuphakanyiswa ngokuyihuka okanye ukuyixhoma kwifreyimu eyomeleleyo yesakhiwo.Ikhonkco iqhotyoshelwe ekupheleni kwekhonkco lomthwalo elibamba into.Ukuqalisa umsebenzi wokuphakamisa, umsebenzi utshintshela kwi-motor ye-hoist.I-motor ifakwe kunye ne-brake;i-brake inoxanduva lokumisa i-motor okanye ukubamba umthwalo wayo oqhutywayo ngokufaka i-torque efunekayo.Unikezelo lwamandla lukhutshwa ngokuqhubekayo ngekhefu ngexesha lokufuduka ngokuthe nkqo komthwalo.
Iintambo zombane zokunyuswa kweentambo zombane ziphakamisa imithwalo zisebenzisa intambo yocingo njengesixhobo sokuphakamisa.Iintambo zocingo ziquka undoqo onqumla kumbindi wentambo yocingo kunye nemisonto emininzi yocingo oludityanisiweyo lujikeleze umbindi.Olu lwakhiwo lwenza intambo edityanisiweyo ephezulu yokuqina.Iintambo zocingo ezijoliswe ekuphakamiseni izicelo ngokuqhelekileyo zenziwe kwi-carbon steel, insimbi engenasici, iMonel, kunye nobhedu;ezi zinto zinokumelana okuphezulu nokunxiba, ukudinwa, ukuqhawuka, kunye nomhlwa.
Iintambo zombane zokunyuswa kweentambo zombane, njengeentsimbi zokunyusela ngetyathanga lombane, zixhotyiswe ngenjini yokunyusela enenkqubo edityanisiweyo yokuqhobosha.Bakwasebenzisa uthotho lweegiya ngaphakathi kwibhokisi yegiya eyandisa itorque ephumayo kwimotor.Amandla agxininisiweyo asuka kwibhokisi yegiya athunyelwa kwi-spline shaft.I-spline shaft ijikelezisa igubu elijikajikayo.Njengoko intambo yocingo itsalwa ukushenxisa umthwalo ngokuthe nkqo, ijikeleziswa kwigubu elijikozayo.Isikhokelo sentambo sijikeleza igubu elijikajikayo ukuze sibeke intambo yocingo ngokufanelekileyo kwimijelo, ehamba ngokuzolileyo kwicala elijikajikayo legubu.Isikhokelo sentambo sithintela intambo yocingo ukuba ingajingi.Intambo yocingo ikwafuna ukuthanjiswa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-15-2022